The glass rotameter is a variable area flowmeter . It consists of a vertical glass funnel that expands from bottom to top and a float that can move up and down with the flow rate. Because there is a certain functional relationship between the flow rate through the flow meter and the rising height of the float (ie , the flow area of ​​the flow meter ), the height position of the float can be used as a measure of the flow rate. Suitable for measuring the flow of single-phase non-pulsating fluids (liquid or gas). Glass Rotameter is widely used in chemical, petroleum, light industry, medicine, environmental protection, food and measurement testing, scientific research and other departments to measure the flow of single-phase non-pulsating fluid (liquid or gas). Superaudio induction heating equipment is mostly used for surface quenching of industrial metal parts. It is a kind of metal heat treatment method that makes the workpiece surface generate a certain induced current, quickly heat the surface of parts, and then quickly quench. Super audio induction heating equipment, that is, induction heating of the workpiece, in order to quench the surface of the equipment. Ultra Audio,Ultra Audio Heating,Heating Equipment,Heating Machine Ningbo Yufeng Electronics Co., Ltd , https://www.yufengheating.com
Glass Rotameters are the most commonly used flowmeters in industry and laboratories . It has a simple structure, intuitive, small pressure loss, easy maintenance and so on. The glass rotor flowmeter is suitable for measuring small flow through the pipe with a diameter of 150mm, and it can also measure the flow of corrosive media. When used, the flowmeter must be mounted on a pipe section that runs vertically and the fluid medium passes through from bottom to top. The main measuring elements of the glass rotameter are a vertically mounted lower large and large cone-shaped glass tube and a float that can move up and down. When the fluid flows from the bottom up through the conical glass tube, a pressure difference occurs between the upper and lower floats, and the float rises under the differential pressure. When this rising force, the buoyancy and the viscous lift of the float are equal to the weight of the float, the float is in equilibrium. Therefore, there is a certain proportional relationship between the flow rate of the fluid flowing through the glass rotameter and the rising height of the float, ie , the flow area of ​​the glass rotameter , and the height of the float can be used as the flow rate measurement.
Glass Rotary Flowmeter Working Principle
The glass rotameter consists of an upwardly expanding conical tube and a float in the tube. The vertical position h of the float in the conical tube is in one-to-one correspondence with the flow Q. The glass rotameter consists of two components. The glass rotameter is a conical tube that gradually expands from the bottom up; the other part of the glass rotameter is placed in a conical tube and can be freely lowered along the centerline of the tube. The moving rotor. When measuring the flow rate of the fluid, the fluid to be measured flows in from the lower end of the conical tube, and the flow of the fluid impacts the rotor and generates a force (the magnitude of this force varies with the flow rate); when the flow rate is large enough, The resulting force lifts the rotor and raises it. At the same time, the measured fluid flows through the annular section between the rotor and the conical tube wall and flows out from the upper end. When the measured fluid flows, the force acting on the rotor is exactly equal to the weight of the rotor in the fluid (referred to as the display weight), and the rotor is in equilibrium and stays at a certain height. Analysis shows that the height of the rotor in the conical tube has a corresponding relationship with the flow rate. Therefore, by observing the position of the rotor in the conical tube, the corresponding flow rate can be obtained.
Glass Rotameter is widely used in chemical, petroleum, light industry, medicine, environmental protection, food and measurement testing, scientific research and other departments to measure the flow of single-phase non-pulsating fluid (liquid or gas).
Glass rotameter has strong corrosion resistance, can detect acid (except hydrofluoric acid), alkali, oxidant and other corrosive gas or liquid flow, glass rotor flowmeter is suitable for chemical, pharmaceutical, paper, sewage treatment Other industries.
Operation glass rotameter
1. When using the flowmeter , slowly open the upstream valve to full open, and then use the flow control valve downstream to adjust the flow. When the flowmeter is stopped, it is necessary to slowly close the flowmeter upstream valve and then close the flow control valve downstream of the flowmeter .
2, the flow meter must wait until the float is stable before reading the indication. Float reading position: The maximum diameter of the float is reading position.
3. When using, avoid abrupt changes in temperature and pressure of the fluid under test. Prevent the cone from breaking and hurting people.
4, such as cone tube, floats should be cleaned in time.
5, the working diameter of the float and the measurement of sharp edges, if any damage should be re-calibrated.
6. When the flow meter needs to be disassembled, it should be familiar with its structure, especially when disassembling the gland and supporting plate bolts, it should be used evenly to prevent breaking the cone.
7. When the density, temperature, pressure, and indexing state of the fluid state of the flowmeter are different (ie, the standard state), the indication must be corrected.
8. The flowmeter in use should be inspected regularly. If there is leakage, the flowmeter should be decompressed first , then the gland should be tightened evenly, and the gland should be avoided.
The principle of super audio induction heating equipment: it is the use of high frequency current flow direction is wound into a ring state or the shape of the heating induction coil, high frequency induction is usually made of red copper hollow pipe. A powerful magnetic beam that generates a transient change of polarity in a high-cycle induction coil places the metal in need of heat treatment in a high-frequency coil, and the magnetic beam penetrates the entire heated metal object. In the interior of the induction heating object and the induction heating current in the opposite direction, the corresponding strong eddy current. Because there is resistance in the induction heating metal, so strong joule thermal energy is generated, so that the temperature of the induction heating object rises rapidly, so as to achieve the purpose of heat treatment. Therefore, super audio induction heating equipment in the industry, can also be called: high frequency induction heating equipment; High and medium frequency induction quenching equipment; Induction diathermy equipment; High frequency quenching machine, high frequency induction heating machine, high frequency welding machine.
Performance and characteristics of super audio induction heating equipment:
Fast heating: the fastest heating speed is less than 1 second, (the speed can be adjusted and controlled)
Wide heating: can heat all kinds of metal workpiece (according to the different shape of the workpiece to replace the detachable induction ring)
Easy to install: connect the power supply, the induction ring and the water pipe can be used; Small size, light weight, very easy to use
Easy to operate: It can be learned in minutes
Quick start: heating can be started after the water is connected to the electricity
Less power consumption: about 70% power saving than the old vacuum tube high IF equipment, the smaller the workpiece, the smaller the power consumption
Good effect: heating is very uniform (can also adjust the density of induction ring, so that each part of the workpiece to obtain their own required temperature), fast heating, less oxide layer, no waste after annealing
Power adjustable: stepless adjustment of output power
Full protection: with over voltage, over current, over heat, water shortage and other alarm instructions, and automatic control and protection
The working principle and use of glass rotor flowmeter